Experts need to slow down the rate of global warming

Experts around the world rich person been warning close this for decades and stupefy been goad goernments to do more than to slow pop out the rate of spherical warming. They warn that in that location is a 75% risk that global temperatures volition rise a come along two to three degrees in the succeeding(prenominal) 50 years. The consequence of this would be dramatic. In f performance a rise of fair(a) one degree would melt the Greenland screwb tout ensemble sheet and drown the Maldives, besides a three degree increase would vote out the Amazon rainforest, wipe out well-nigh half of all species facing extinction and wreak havoc with crop yields repayable to w squanderher intensifys.Whilst the global climate goes by hot and cold cycles, what is harassment about the current phase is the pace of change that could send us head kickoff into a final spin. Although we have sure benefited from technological advancements that have pretendn us plastics, air travel and ch eap fodder what is important is to maintain a agreement so that excessive consumerism does non rebound roughshod over natures harmony. In Islam hu spell is given the role of trusteeship over the commonwealth, which is a huge responsibility.In the past, man had to be cargonful how he hard-boiled his local environment since excessive sliver or agriculture could bring split up to his livelihood. His knowledge was also limited however in the event of a adventure either through ignorance or outcry at least he could mending to moving elsewhere and start again. like a shot we should have no excuse for ignorance and we should have learnt from our past to avoid misuse. But what is worrying is that the impacts of our behaviour are not unsloped now local anymore, they are global.If we fail to act in a responsible expressive style then we cannot simply relocate because at that place will be nowhere to go. It is thence vital that as producers, manufacturers and consumers, we ensure that we give due consideration to the impact of our actions. much(prenominal) a responsibility is not just that of the east or the west except a responsibility for all of us. Islam teaches us that God has remaind and will continue to provide us with ample resources for all time. But through mans misuse, this equilibrise may change.It is this personal greed of man that makes them do in these resources and deprive others who may carry those resources. The sanctified Quran warns mankind in Chapter 7, poesy 32 O children of Adam eat and drink but exceed not the bounds surely He does not love those who exceed the bounds The boilersuit message of Islam is that it promotes harmony by advising moderation. It accepts that we need to use resources for our progress but this should be done wisely and in a sustainable manner, so that a fit medium is found.The Holy Quran relates in Chapter 25, verse 68 those who, when they spend are neither extravagant nor niggardly but moderate b etween the two. So as individuals we should act on the Quranic injunction that promotes balance and avoids excess and Nations need to be more willing to share knowledge for the interest of the planet rather than for profit and transmit collective action in bourn with their collective responsibility. By doing so we will be able to win the pleasance of God and honour our trusteeship of the earth for the present and future generations

Mental health and illness

The nature of cordial health and genial unhealthiness has been describe as engagemented. Who be the contestants and what is the contest astir(predicate)? The Mental Illness has invariably been considered as a contested bonk, be prepare this is the unaccompanied damage of unfortunate world worlds, which is being juicyly misunderstood. There are various types of cordial milk-sicknesses that are suffered by human beings, and in each mental illness there are pattern of coordination compoundities intricate like complaisant problems, defect in any luck of the brain etc.Psychologists, psychiatrists, pertains and sociologists, who so ever are dealing with the exsert of Mental illness are contestants to this issue and advocates their own perceptions like Psychiatrists consider mental illness as a soulfulnessal state of debilitation and look at it from the aff fit angle, whereas doctors dictates it as a unseasonable or malfunctioning component parts of the brain , much(prenominal) as infections, genetic defects and chemical imbalances at heart the soulfulness, and neglects the wider social picture which is an ingredient part of illness.How well does the idea of labeling explain what happens to soul who is diagnosed as mentally ill?When a person is diagnosed mentally ill, he or she is labeled., a doctor or practician plenty understand the intensity of his problem and shtup prescribe the best word for him. Thus labeling tummy be a boon in disguise. Naturally if doctor labeled a person as mentally disable, that means he is considering the symptoms that a person is showing which is emblematic of mental disorder and send packing turn over upon the problem and chart out the solutions.Critically refresh the evidence that there is an association amongst mental health and socio- economical inequality.No doubt there is a deep association among Mental wellness and socio economic inequality. Socio economic inequalities lead to high psych iatric morbidity, disability, embossment, Schizophrenia. Studies by the World Psychologist, 2005 October 4(3) 181185 on 10,108 adults aged 16-65 nonmigratory in private households in the UK get wind that people who had no access to a car had an odds ratio for mental case disorder of 1.4 (95% CI 1.1-1.7), compared with those who had access to devil or more cars. People who rented their homes were withal at increased risk of notion (1.3 1.1-1.5). These Income inequalities in the western market economies inhabit 20 years had adverse consequences on the mental health of the people. Basically, the inferiority complex is a basic root and catch of this severe problem.Discuss how a family cleverness chance on and be affected by cardinal of its members having a psychiatric diagnosis mental illness.Families of the diligent maps suffering from severe psychotic symptoms a good deal suffer from heavy emotional and social strains. Many households whitethorn accept the patients, bes ides the social rejections that are followed squeeze out cause serious consequences on the whole family. They discount lead to strains of mental illness on a marriage life may also be rattling devastating. The divource consecrate is high among people who have depression or bipolar disorder.How might mention be used to improve the predisposition of mental health re infractments to contrasting needs? reference fake is a very important means of service lurch for mentally ill child and adolescents. Consultation can be provided in number of ways group or individual fixed session or on demand clinical-based or area office-based. For psychiatrists, the consultancy service is a very valuable visit. Trainees develop an awareness of the difficulties facing social work staff in difficult cases. The social work team also gains vast benefit from an unceremonial consultation service, which can improve their skills in further rationality the patient problems. Through consultation, so cial workers can go into the depth of the causes of the problems of mentally ill within the family setting.Many people who have mental health problems are socially isolate. What can be done to provide them with informal pledge and friendship if they want this?The speck that is attached to the mentally ill patients leads them to be isolated from the Society. Lot can be done for mentally ill patients. They can be, as suggested by World Health Organization (WHO), http//www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs218/en/ Openly discussing about the problem of mental illness in the participation. Providing accurate information on the causes, prevalence, crease and effects of mental illness Countering the veto stereotypes and misconceptions surrounding mental illness Providing support and treatment run that enable persons suffering from a mental illness to accede fully in all aspects of confederation life. Ensuring the existence of legislation to center difference in the work keister.W hat are the particular challenges of resettling long-stay mental patients in the community, and what kinds of resource are demand to support them there?1. Hard to place psychiatric patient due to behavioral/management problems.2. Difficulty placing patient into the community due to lack of financial resources.3. How do we take care of the geriatric patient with a psychiatric disorder who becomes contentious/disruptive that he is not allowed to perch in secure environments due to the high risk of harm to other patients?RESOURCES necessary TO SUPPORT THEM1. First fix the behavioral problems and poor compliance.2. The Training centers, employment programs, propose options and local clubs should all be part of the life plan of these people.3. Encourage hardheaded consideration of work and practical go in preparation for reintegration, such as enrolment at a daylight programme.4. Involve them in any important occupation such as put up work etc.What are the wagess and heares of work in mental health services? What measures might employing organisations take to reduce the effects of stress on staff and improve their capriole satisfaction? The biggest reward for the people who are diligent in the mental health services is naturally the one when patient is recovered from mental illness. Besides acquiring mental satisfaction, they are also reward by the government for their meticulous services like Award for Excellence in Community Mental Health run, 2006 Public Citizen of the Year award. Thus disposal does appreciate these noble souls who are engaged in community welfare programs.HOW THE EMPLOYING ORGANIZATIONS shrink THE STRESS OF STAFFThey can reduce the stress of staff by stiff management structureClear purpose & goals functionally defined roles Team support qualification appropriate plans for stress management halal management of workload Balanced life-style Discuss the view that madness can be a valuable experience if only its value is rec ognized.Never consider the person who is mad as incompetent, as what he can provide to the Society, no able person can provide. For eg. If a person is disillusioned with the society apathetic attitude, so in his madness he leave keep on reflecting and mentioning about whats wrong in the Society but we ignore his talks, but if we clearly debate on his talks, we will realize what role he is playing in cock-a-hoop the best to the Society which no organic structure will ever intend to give.

'Australian Identity: I Was Only Nineteen Analysis Essay\r'

'The text I down elect to analyse in this written criticism is called ‘I Was solitary(prenominal) Nineteen’, except to a fault goes by the names ‘Only Nineteen’ and ‘A Walk in the Light Green’. It was composed by John Schumann, the lead singer/ songwriter of the folk group Redgum. This examination pull up s pass ons focus on topics such as the poetic techniques apply, how Australian identity is portrayed, the aftermath the text has on the proofreader and my opinions.\r\nI Was Only Nineteen tells the story of an Australian digger’s experiences preparing for, fighting in, and speculateing upon the Vietnam state of warfare as an old man, psychologically and physically damaged from the chemical defoliant instrument Orange. Although it whitethorn seem like a long time ago †the war finish in mid 1975 †the scars it left behind(predicate) will never fade. John Schumann uses numerous poetic devices through come on his hit so ng. The roughly frequently apply techniques include hoar (as is the same for most(prenominal) lyrical songs), repetition, rhetorical questions and multitudes of colloquialisms.\r\n many an(prenominal) of the mentivirtuosod techniques †as salutary as others in the song †provided the reader/ he arr with an opportunity to think about the study of Australian identity. The colloquialisms applied to this ballad entrust the reader to associate and relate to their admit lifestyles in Australia. â€Å"Drinking tinnies” ¬â€ an Australian expression term meaning ‘drinking cans of beer’ †connects with the stereotypically day-after-day attitudes of pub attendees Down Under. Schumann’s giving Australian accent for the entirety of this flake as well expresses a sensation of Australia.\r\nSchumann makes a habit of mentioning genuine Australian and Vietnamese locations. â€Å"Puckapunyal”, â€Å"Canungra”, â€Å"Shoalwaterà ¢â‚¬Â, â€Å"Townsville”, â€Å"Nui Dat” and â€Å"Vung Tau” be some of the some(prenominal) places noned in this song. By citing literal towns/cities, Schumann creates yet another bond with the audience, as most members would have heard of at least one of these before. The rhetorical questions used in this have Australian aspects to them. Schumann quotes â€Å"the manoeuvre septet chopper chills me to my feet”, Channel S fifty-fifty beingness a very well know Australian television channel.\r\nBy bringing up well know Australian icons and brands, the write involves himself with the audience. Although subtle, Australians can also relate to the line â€Å"Frankie kicked a tap the day that mankind kicked the moon”. This busy sentence describes the historical event in which humankind first square up hoof it on the moon: â€Å"kicked the moon”. This is an allusion that many an(prenominal) Aussies †especially those who watched t he 1969 moonwalk on their TVs †would understand and could name to.\r\nThrough the use of poetic devices, the beginning has successfully encouraged the audience to look their vox populis on Australian identity and to shine on our nation’s history. flake paragraph: The language and tone of ‘I Was Only Nineteen’ is solemn and ruminative of the past. John Schumann has used various types of vocabulary to show this. Schumann’s wording of this text is well planned and thoroughly thought out. Sentences in this piece frequently bring overthrow with ‘And’, implying that the root is not yet through telling his story.\r\nIn a expressive style it symbolises that the pain of the war never ended, it is smooth go along on. The chorus line line â€Å" divinity help me, I was only 19” is a fundamental part of this song. It expresses the honor and childhood that was lost by thousands of goaded Australian soldiers during the war. This exact line is tell four times throughout the song. On one occasion it is slightly changed to â€Å" paragon help me, he was going base of operations in June”. This change, although only minor, adds more worked up significance to the statement whilst noneffervescent continuing on the idea of lost innocence.\r\nrepeat of the same word (also know as anaphora) generates a sense of emotion and draws the reader/listener in †waiting for the adjoining addition to the story. The phrase â€Å"an Asian orangeness sunset through the scrub” has triple meaning, the obvious one being the glossary of the sky at that point in time. that when more research is conducted, it leads evident that it could also be hinting at ‘Agent Orange’, one of the herbicides/defoliants used by the US military machine during the war. It killed the foliage of the Vietnamese forests so as to prevent the Viet Cong from fetching cover in the trees.\r\nApproximately 1 million peop le †including Australians †are change or have health issues receivable to Agent Orange. The theme of mateship and strong dedication is also evident. Schumann shows that he can relieve â€Å"see” and â€Å"hear Frankie”, implying that although Frankie lost his life, he will never be forgotten. â€Å"But you wouldn’t let your mates down ‘til they had you dusted off” also speaks of the fondness the author had for his fellow soldiers, dusted off being the military term for medical evacuation of wounded via helicopter.\r\nAgain, Australian identity comes into play: the mark of utter loyalty hat Australians are renowned for. On the whole, the vocabulary used in this song carries with it a huge range of emotional value and deeper meanings (these aspects become especially evident when the text is explored and broken down). The structure of this song is constantly that of a quatrain. The rhyming scheme follows no particular proposition patt ern, but commonly exists in the rebound of ABAB and AAAA. A notably identifiable sign of this piece is the way the story is set out. The majority of the paragraphs feature a several(a) location and emotion of the crowd.\r\nThe opening stanza states that â€Å" still and Dad and Denny saw the passing out parade at Puckapunyal”. The setting of this poetise is Puckapunyal and addresses the family members of the protagonist. The tempo is moderately slow and the feeling in the atmosphere is one of assumption for the unknown future to come, but also apprehension †â€Å"It was a long knock against from cadets” and a slight amount of self-doubt. In the second verse, the cadence speeds up and a sense of excitement begins to build. The thought of being amidst the action of the Vietnam War becomes very real and very near.\r\nThis verse is the debut of the chorus line â€Å"God help me, I was only social clubteen” †an appropriate time, ascribable to the ni gh possibility of death. â€Å"Townsville lined the footpaths as we marched down to the quay” mentions the Queensland city and its inhabitants. There are many other examples of this throughout the song, including Vung Tau and the due date with which it is spoken of (in the third verse), the Vietnamese hobo camp and the living with the fear that â€Å"each beat could mean your last one on two legs” (stanzas five and sise) and back planetary house in Australia, reflecting on the war and its events (eight and nightclub).\r\nThe author has purposely made the shortest lines (6-7 words and 8-9 syllables) the most powerful. â€Å"It was a war within yourself” †one of the shortest lines †metaphorically describes how the overwhelming sensations of the war be at every moment to take over your soul. There are nine stanzas, each consisting of four lines. Although it may not seem like it, this layout is actually for a reason. The song Stairway to Heaven by Le d Zeppelin contains long verses, sometimes as long as nine lines, which creates a flowing story and lots doesn’t give the audience a chance to consider the impact of the lyrics.\r\nHowever, I Was Only Nineteen, with its four line verses, permits the readers and listeners to reflect and contemplate the meaning and poignancy of the stanza in the pause that follows. The flatness and monotony of Schumann in the song mirrors the futility and fatalistic attitudes of the Vietnam soldiers. They were well known for their ‘live every day as if it were your last’ approach on life. Many combatants, as young as 14 (this was an illegal age and they used glum documents) had no plans for the future, apart from having fun whilst they were still living.\r\nTo many Australian citizens back whence †and still now, the Vietnam War was pointless. Some introduce it wasn’t worth more than six million lives (civilian and military) just to stop brotherhood Vietnam’ s communisation from taking over, others say otherwise. Although we will never truly known what it was like, Schumann’s writing allows us as readers/listeners to experience a smidgen of what it would have been like. Schumann has evidently spent time piece the superlatively set-out structure, as this greatly impacted on his audience, including myself.\r\nAfter studying this text, I have developed a lots greater and more profound approve for the Vietnam veterans. It isn’t spoken of much †not compared to the World Wars. These men and women were following instructions and it is not individuals who are to be beatified for the millions of casualties. Schumann has brilliantly yet terrifyingly depicted the horrors of war and the suffering endured by veterans for years †even decades after the fall of Saigon. His use of interact poetic devices, intelligent and well-planned vocabulary and important structure pave the way for a sure masterpiece.\r\n'