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Introduction: Throughout the history of English Language Teaching, phonology has had different procedures in the English classroom. In the beginning with the Grammar interlingual translation method Phonology was totally absent but therefore it forced its existence in the Audio-lingual method done with(predicate) the drilling activities, and continued playing a study mapping in the Silent Way method (Carey, 2009). Although phonology had its ups and downs in the history of ELT, nowadays, it is considered as a fundamental element in the Communicative approach. Over the years, there rent been two major approaches towards the counsel phonology has been taught: the rotter-up approach and the top-down approach. The bottom up approach suggests beginning with the individual sounds and works up to stress, hertz and intonation. Conversely, the top-down approach starts with intonation and stress and deals with the phonemes when obligatory (Maniruzzaman, 2008). Thus, the top-dow n approach focuses on the supra divided features as opposed to the segmental features of phonology. However, because students are different I believe that teachers should shew to muster the appropriate method in order to helper students overpower their pronunciation problems. Teaching consideration: The chosen context is a group of 20 Female Saudi Arabian young students aged fourteen to fifteen studying at a public middle school in the cracking city, Riyadh. all(a) the students pretend Arabic as their first speech conversation and are learning English as a guerilla row. They aim been studying English for three years and thus, allow a lower intermediate level of English. The English spoken language course is an obligatory part of the curriculum in which the students have to pass in order to progress to the next year. I chose this particular context because of my personal experience as a student in that country. When I first moved from Britain to Saudi, I did n ot know Arabic, so I communicated with my te! achers and classmates through English. However, their centering of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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